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Immune reactions and extra-ocular exposure to LUXTURNA in clinical studies were mild. No clinically significant cytotoxic T-cell response to either AAV2 or RPE65 has been observed. In clinical studies, the interval between the subretinal injections into the two eyes ranged from 7 to 14 days and 1.7 to 4.6 years. Study participants received systemic corticosteroids before and after subretinal injection of LUXTURNA to each eye, which may have decreased the potential immune reaction to either AAV2 or RPE65.
Treatment with LUXTURNA is not recommended for patients younger than 12 months of age, because the retinal cells are still undergoing cell proliferation, and LUXTURNA would potentially be diluted or lost during the cell proliferation. The safety and efficacy of LUXTURNA have been established in pediatric patients. There were no significant differences in safety between the different age subgroups.
Please see the US Full Prescribing Information for LUXTURNA.
LUXTURNA (voretigene neparvovec-rzyl) is an adeno-associated virus vector-based gene therapy indicated for the treatment of patients with confirmed biallelic RPE65 mutation-associated retinal dystrophy.
Patients must have viable retinal cells as determined by the treating physicians.
References:
1. Aoun M, Passerini I, Chiurazzi P, et al. Inherited retinal diseases due to RPE65 variants: from genetic diagnostic management to therapy. Int J Mol Sci. 2021;22(13):7207. doi:10.3390/ijms22137207. 2. Cai X, Conley SM, Naash MI. RPE65: role in the visual cycle, human retinal disease, and gene therapy. Ophthalmic Genet. 2009;30(2):57-62. doi:10.1080/13816810802626399. 3. LUXTURNA [package insert]. Philadelphia, PA: Spark Therapeutics, Inc; 2022. 4. Cideciyan AV. Leber congential amaurosis due to RPE65 mutations and its treatment gene therapy. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2010;29(5):398-427. doi:10.1016/j.preteyeres.2010.04.002. 5. Russell S, Bennett J, Wellman JA, et al. Efficacy and safety of voretigene neparvovec (AAV2-hRPE65v2) in patients with RPE65-mediated inherited retinal dystrophy: a randomised, controlled, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2017;390(10097):849-860. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31868-8. 6. RetNet: summaries of genes and loci causing retinal diseases. Retinal Information Network. Updated January 7, 2022. Accessed July 9, 2024. https://sph.uth.edu/retnet/sum-dis.htm. 7. Lee K, Garg S. Navigating the current landscape of clinical genetic testing for inherited retinal dystrophies. Genet Med. 2015;17(4):245-252. doi:10.1038/gim.2015.15.
We will be in touch as soon as we have updates regarding LUXTURNA®.